Performance Evaluation PVDF Membranes in a Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) System
Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes are widely employed in membrane bioreactors (MBRs) due to their remarkable mechanical strength, chemical resistance, and oleophobicity. This study investigates the efficiency of PVDF membranes in an MBR system by monitoring key parameters such as transmembrane pressure, separation capacity of organic matter